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Today, we’re exploring the landscape of a population that’s become increasingly visible in recent years: Highly Sensitive Persons.

 

Highly Sensitive Persons—or HSPs—process emotions, stimuli, and experiences more deeply than the average individual. Due to their distinct experience, they’re endowed with unique strengths and face unique challenges. 

 

If you resonate with this, you’re not alone—HSPs make up an estimated 15-20% of the population, and awareness is growing. Even so, high sensitivity is often labeled as “excessive emotionality” or “over-reactivity.” Some might even mistake it for a disorder. 

 

But make no mistake—being highly sensitive is neither a weakness nor a diagnosis. Instead, it’s a natural temperament trait that can be both a challenge and a gift.

 

Let’s take a closer look at what it means to be an HSP, the unique challenges and strengths of highly sensitive individuals, and how therapy can help support those who experience the world with greater emotional depth.


Defining Traits of Highly Sensitive People

 

The term Highly Sensitive Person was coined by psychologist Dr. Elaine Aron in the 1990s to describe individuals who have an increased sensitivity to external and internal stimuli. HSPs process information more deeply, making them more attuned to their surroundings and emotions.

 

Some defining traits of an HSP include:

  • A heightened awareness of subtleties in the environment (such as sounds, smells, and social cues)

  • A strong emotional response to both positive and negative experiences

  • A tendency to become overwhelmed or overstimulated by loud noises, bright lights, or chaotic environments

  • A deep sense of empathy and an ability to absorb others' emotions

  • A need for time alone to recharge after social interactions or busy days

     

These traits aren’t inherently good or bad—they simply shape how an HSP experiences the world. While sensitivity can make life feel more intense, it also allows for deep connection, creativity, and insight.

 

Curious to see if you might be an HSP? You can take Dr. Elaine Aron’s Highly Sensitive Person Test to explore whether or not the description resonates with you.


HSPs and Mental Health: The Therapy Connection

 

Because HSPs process experiences deeply, they are statistically more likely to seek therapy. This isn’t because they are inherently more troubled; it’s because they feel life’s challenges and transitions more acutely.

 

HSPs tend to have a lower threshold for stress and are more impacted by emotionally intense situations. This means that difficult experiences like loss and conflict may leave more lasting imprints on HSPs. However, positive experiences— encouragement, love, and beauty, for example—can also have an equally profound effect.

 

While some HSPs struggle with anxiety, depression, or emotional exhaustion, they can find relief and support through therapy. It provides a space for:

  • Understanding and validating one’s sensitivity

  • Learning self-care strategies that prevent emotional burnout

  • Developing boundaries to protect emotional energy

  • Processing unresolved emotions or past experiences 

 

One important distinction to make is that HSP is not a diagnosis or disorder. It is a personality trait that’s increasingly being discussed in the field of neurodivergence. 

 

Like introversion or extroversion, sensitivity exists on a spectrum, and being an HSP simply means processing life more deeply than others.


Navigating Life as an HSP

 

If you are an HSP, you may have spent years feeling like you needed to “toughen up” or suppress your sensitivity to fit into a world that often values resilience and detachment. 

 

However, learning to embrace, rather than resist, your sensitivity can be a deeply transformative and emotionally rewarding experience.

 

Here are just a few ways you can better support yourself as an HSP:

 

Create an Environment That Nurtures You

Highly sensitive individuals often thrive in calm, soothing spaces. If possible, design your home or workspace in a way that minimizes overwhelm. Soft lighting, minimal clutter, comforting scents, and low sound volume can all help.

 

Recognize and Honor Your Needs

Many HSPs feel guilty for needing alone time or avoiding overwhelming environments. Instead of seeing this as a flaw, recognize it as a crucial part of your self-care. Remind yourself that it’s okay for you to step away from social situations, take breaks, and set boundaries when needed.

 

Manage Overstimulation Proactively

Since HSPs can become overstimulated more easily, having coping strategies in place can help. Deep breathing, mindfulness, and grounding techniques (such as holding a soothing object or stepping outside for fresh air) can bring relief when emotions become overwhelming.

 

Be Selective About the Energy You Absorb

Because HSPs are deeply empathetic, they often take on other people’s emotions without realizing it. Learning to separate your feelings from those of others—and protecting your emotional energy—is key to preserving your peace.

 

Find Meaningful Ways to Express Yourself

Many HSPs have a natural inclination toward creativity through writing, music, or other forms of self-expression. Engaging in creative outlets can be both therapeutic and deeply fulfilling.


Emotional Sensitivity and Intensity

 

For those looking to explore this topic further, consider Emotional Sensitivity and Intensity by Imi Lo. This book delves into the experiences of emotionally sensitive individuals while offering insights and tools for managing deep emotions and embracing sensitivity as a strength rather than a burden.

 

Lo’s work is particularly helpful for those who identify as both highly sensitive and intense—individuals who not only feel deeply but express those emotions in powerful ways. Whether you struggle with emotional overwhelm or simply want to understand yourself better, this book provides compassionate guidance for navigating life as a deeply feeling person.


How Smart Therapy Can Support HSPs


At Smart Therapy, we understand that being highly sensitive in today’s fast-paced world can be challenging. Whether you’re struggling with emotional overwhelm and stress or simply want to develop healthier coping strategies, we can offer a supportive space for you to…

  • Understand and embrace your sensitivity

  • Develop practical strategies to manage overwhelm

  • Set and maintain healthy emotional boundaries

  • Find balance between deep empathy and self-care

     

If you think you might be an HSP or you're wanting to explore this trait in a therapy session, please feel free to book an appointment here.

 

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Rebecca Steele & Smart Therapy™ Meet Rebecca Steele: Registered Social Worker, Psychotherapist— She is a Waterloo therapist, offering trauma therapy and counselling services in Kitchener-Waterloo, and all across Ontario virtually through telehealth sessions. With over a decade of experience as a seasoned Depth Therapist, she excels at delivering personalized 1:1 individual therapy sessions. Her expertise extends to guiding adults through their emotional landscape, tackling everything from grief, depression, and trauma to the complexities of life changes, boundary concerns, low self-esteem, relationship stress, and many types of anxieties—eg. general anxiety, panic attacks, social anxiety, phobias, anxious attachment styles, and OCD. She navigates these areas therapeutically from a Depth Therapy lens: incorporating symbolic, archetypal, Jungian, depth, unconscious, and art theory perspectives. Ready to dive into the world of compassionate depth therapy? To explore further details about Rebecca's online counselling services in Kitchener-Waterloo, please click here

Rebecca Steele

Rebecca Steele

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